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Paris Monuments - More Information

 

   
  Hotel verlain is located in Paris centre, a short metro drive distance from most of Paris popular sites, including the Louvre, the Eiffel tower, the Bastille and more. For more information check the list below the following map of paris centre area:
Eiffel Tower
  The sway at the top of this masterpiece of tensile strength and lightness has never been more than 12 cm. The metal tower was built in two years by the engineer, Eiffel, for the world exhibition of 1889. The tower is 300 m high and weighs 7,000 tonnes (a scale model 30 cm high would only weigh 7 grams). Three platforms (57 m, 115 m and 274 m) offer a view over Paris and the suburbs.
   
Bastille
  The Bastille's name was taken from the medieval French word bastide or fortress. It was constructed to defend the east side of Paris. The Bastille was completed in 1382 with walls over 80ft in height that were surrounded by a moat. In the first half of the 17th century it was used as a prison. Cardinal Richelieu, the chief minister of Louis XIII, began to use the fortress as a prison till 1789. By 1789, the liberators had discovered that life inside the Bastille was more comfortable than they had imagined. Prisoners could bring in their own furniture and meals and the wealthy ones could even bring in their servants. By 1789, life inside the Bastille could no longer be compared to the horrors of the legend.

On July 14th 1789, the Bastille proudly stood invincible. On that day in July, a rumor had circulated that troops were going to be sent in order to break up the National Assembly. A mob of people surrounded the Bastille. Three-hundred guards had deserted their regiments and if it were not for them, the Bastille would not have been threatened so strongly. Before the surrender only one of the defenders had been killed and three wounded. On the attackers side, eighty-three lay dead and seventy-three injured.
   
The Louvre
  Open daily 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM except Tuesdays and certain holidays. Wednesdays (whole museum) 9:00 AM to 9:45 PM and Mondays (part of the museum).
Exhibition galleries start to close 30 min before closing time. Medieval louver, history of louver and the temporary exhibitions in the pyramid 9:00 AM to 9:45 PM.

On the site of the medieval fortresses of Philippe Auguste and Charles V stands the former palace of the kings of France, transformed into a museum in the 18c. Construction of the louver lasted several centuries from Francois l to Napoleon lll. The cour carre’e, the colonnade and the east façade are impressive. The museum, which houses one of the world’s richest collections of works, offers visitors a full panorama of art. It has been restructured and renovated and is divided into seven sections: oriental antiquities; Egyptian antiquities; Greek, Etruscan and Roman antiquities; sculptures; paintings; objets d’art; graphic art.
   
Opera Garnier
  Built by the young architect, Garnier between 1862 and 1875. The theatre’s imposing size and luxurious ornamentation are typical of the second empire style.
Visitors can admire the magnificent great staircase and main foyer. The sumptuously decorated auditorium has a remarkable ceiling painted by Chagall in 1964.
To the right of the façade is a copy of carpeaux’ dance** by Paul Belmondo.
   
Arc De Triomphe
  Napoleon commissioned chalgrin to build the arch in 1806 in honor of the French armed services. It was not completed until 1836.
The colossal arch takes its inspiration from ancient art and is 50 m high by 45 m wide. It is adorned with imposing high reliefs, including the departure of the 1792 volunteers, commonly called the marseillaise, a masterpiece sculpted by rude.
From the observation platform, there is an excellent view of the 12 avenues radiating in the from of a star. The tomb of the unknown soldier has lain beneath the arch since 1920.
   
Notre-dame Cathedral
  Construction of the cathedral was begun in 1163 by Bishop Maurice de sully and was completed in 1345. Over the centuries, little maintenance had been done so in the 19c violet-le-duc saw to its restorations.
Notre-dame cathedral combines balanced proportions and harmonious lines with subdued decoration. The facade and transept portals are lavishly sculpted. The transept is lit by two magnificent rose windows. From the south tower observation platform, there is a splendid view of the spire, flying buttresses and the site.
   
Montmartre and the Church of the Sacred Heart
  The Romano-Byzantine basilica crowns the Montmartre hill. Its construction began in 1875 and was completed in 1914. Admission is free, except for the crypt and dome (about EUR 5).
For a fun ride, go to the Anvers metro station, walk to "Rue Tardieu" and take the "funiculaire" (a one-car train which brings you almost to the top of the hill).
Montmartre itself used to be a village outside Paris. The hill is famous for its architectural landmarks, its artistic life, and more recently, for 'Amelie'. It counts no less than 7 museums!
   
Church of the Invalides
  Its building started in 1671 under the reign of King Louis the XIVth, and about 30 years later.
From its inception, the place was designed to serve as a home to impoverished soldiers and wounded veterans of the French army. It comprises the veteran hospital itself, a church, several museums, and the tomb of Napoleon I.

Admission is EUR 6 for adults, and frees for children under 12.
Opening hours: October to March, 31-th | 10:00 AM - 04:45 PM; April-September, 30-th | 10:00 AM - 05:45 PM
   
Place de la Concorde
  This vast square was designed by the architect Gabriel from 1755 to 1775 as a setting for the statue of Louis XV.

Two mansions with impressive colonnades are on either side of royal. Eight statues representing the towns of France mark the corners. In the center, the luxor obelisk stands between two fountains similar to those in ST Peter’s square in Roma. From the center of the square, note the beautiful views from the louver to the Arc De Triomphe, north to the Madeleine and south to the Palais-bourbon. The marly horses at the entrance to the champs-elysees face the winged horses by coysevox which frame the entrance to the tuileries.
   
Champs-Elysees
  This broad and imposing avenue with its spectacular view offers entertainment and a shopping center filled with luxury shops.
During the second empire, it became a popular meeting place. In the first section, the avenue is still lined with grand old chestnut trees, dotted with occasional pavilions and a children’s puppet theatre. In the second section, there are cafes, cinemas, airline companies, car showrooms and arcades with shops and offices.

Don’t forget to explore the numerous shopping arcades. People gather on the avenue des champs-elysees on 14 July and the night of 31 December as well as for other popular events.
   
Georges Pompidou Center
  Museum free first Sunday of the month.

The national center for art and culture was created on president Pompidou’s initiative in the beaubourg district. Designed by architects, rogers and piano, this gigantic building exposes its steel frame, glass walls and bright colors. The centre was closed for renovation and extension work and reopened in 2000. The building serves several purposes, housing the national museum of modern art, the public information library, the acoustic and musical research and co-ordination institute, the temporary exhibition galleries and show area.
Hotel Verlain: 97, Rue Saint-Maur 75011 PARIS.  Tel: ++33.1.43.57.44.88  Fax: ++33.1.43.57.32.06  Metro: ST-MAUR
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